nūhou

ʻO ka ʻāpana passive kahi ʻano mea uila. No ka mea ʻaʻohe lako mana i loko, ʻo ka pane i ka hōʻailona uila he passive a hoʻolohe. Hiki i ka hōʻailona uila ke hele wale ma o ka ʻāpana uila e like me nā ʻano kumu kumu, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻāpana passive.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o nā ʻāpana passive: capacitor, inductor a me ka resistor, ʻo ia nā ʻāpana uila maʻamau.

Kahiko

ʻO nā Capacitors nā mea maʻamau maʻamau. Mālama lākou a hoʻokuʻu i ka ikehu uila ma ke ʻano o ka uila static. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou ma waena o nā mea conductive ma nā pou ʻelua e ka media a mālama i ka ikehu uila ma waena o lākou.

Mea hoʻohuihui

ʻO ka Inductor kahi mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ka ikehu magnetic a mālama iā ia. ʻO kāna kumu hana, ʻo ia ke hele ʻana o ke au i ka uea, hana ʻia ka flux magnetic i loko a puni ka uea. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻokaʻawale a kānana i ka hōʻailona AC a i ʻole e hana i kahi kaapuni harmonic me nā capacitors a me nā resistors. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā inductors imea hoʻokomo ponoʻīa me ka inductor like.

Mea hoʻokomo ponoʻī

Ke hoʻopili ʻia ka wili i kēia manawa, e hana ʻia kahi māla magnetic a puni ka coil. Ke hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o kēia manawa, hoʻololi pū ke kahua magnetic a puni ia. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kahua magnetic i ka coil ponoʻī e hoʻoulu i ka ikaika electromotive i hoʻokomo ʻia (induced electromotive force), ʻo ia ka hoʻokomo ponoʻī.
ʻO nā mea uila me kahi helu o ka huli ʻana a hiki ke hana i kahi inductance ponoʻī a i ʻole inductance i kapa ʻia ʻo inductance coils. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia. ʻO nā ʻāpana kumu o ka inductor e pili ana i ka inductance, ka mea maikaʻi, ka capacitance inherent, ke kūpaʻa, ka manawa a me ka hana pinepine. ʻO ka inductor i haku ʻia i hoʻokahi coil i kapa ʻia ʻo self-inductance, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia iho-inductance coefficient.

Mea hoʻohuihui

I ka pili ʻana o ʻelua coils inductive i kekahi i kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kahua magnetic o hoʻokahi coil inductive e hoʻopilikia i ka coil inductive ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka inductance. ʻO ka nui o ka inductance like e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopili ʻana ma waena o ka hoʻokomo pono ʻana o ka inductance coil a me nā coils inductance ʻelua. ʻO nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia kumukānāwai i kapa ʻia ʻo mutual inductor.

Palekana

ʻO ka resistor kahi ʻāpana uila ʻelua-terminal i hana ʻia me nā mea resistive, nona kahi ʻano a me ka palena o kēia manawa i ke kaapuni.

No laila, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka resistor e like me ka mea electrothermal e hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ka ikehu kūloko ma o ke kū'ē ʻana o nā electrons ma waena o nā mana.
Hoʻokaʻawale nui ʻia nā mea pale i ka resistor paʻa, ka resistor hoʻololi a me ka resistor kūikawā (ka mea nui me ka resistor sensitive), ʻo ia ka resistor paʻa i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā huahana uila.
He 16 mau makahiki ʻo Huizhou Mingda e hana i nā ʻano inductors āpau.

ʻO mākou kekahi o nā mea hana loea a alakaʻi i ka inductor ma Kina.

Welina mai e kūkākūkā noʻike hou aku.